- The amazing Laura Szczembara created online flash cards for terminology and the written exam. . https://quizlet.com/join/pqTmURY7n
- Click on the topic, then click on “Flash Cards” if you’d like to have the question asked first, then click the turn-over card for the answer on the back. (And ignore their pronunciations. Even though it is an Asian accent the pronunciations I heard so far are not correct.)
The Korean spellings have been Romanized for help in pronunciation
Formal Greetings:
Ahn Yung – General Greeting
Ahn Yung Ha Se Yo – How are you?
Ahn Yung He Ke Se Yo – Good Bye!
Thank You / You’re Welcome:
Chun Man Ae Yo – You’re welcome
Ko Mahp Sum Ni Da – Thank You
MARTIAL ARTS-RELATED
Ahn Eso Phaku Ro – Inside / Outside
Ahp – Front
Chon Kyung – Respect
Choong Dan – Middle
Chung Shim – Balance
Chung Shin Tong Il – Concentration
Dee – Belt
Doe Bohwk – Uniform
Doe Jung – Training Hall or Gym
Dwee – Back
Kee Cho – Basic
Ha Dahn – Low
Hyung – Form or Pattern
In Neh – Endurance
Khup Soh – Pressure points
Ki Hap – Yell / focus of energy
Kyuk Pa – Breaking
Kyum Son – Humility
Muk Nyum – Meditation
Nae Kong – Internal power
Oh Ryn Jok – Right
Phakeso Ahn Uro – Outside / Inside
Sang Dahn – High
Set Ban Kyuk Pa – 3- Station Break
Shi Son – Focus of eyes
Shim Kong – Spiritual power
Ssang Soo – Double (as in double fisted)
Weh Kong – External power
Wen Jok – Left
Yup – Side
COUNTING one through…. and first through…
Hana – one / Il – first
Tul – two / Ee – second
Set – three / Sam – third
Net – four / Sah – fourth
Tasot – five / Oh – fifth
Yosot – six / Yuk – sixth- Ilgope – seven / Chil – seventh
Yodul – eight / Pal – eighth
Ahope – nine / Ku – ninth
Yol – ten / Sip – tenth
Sum Mul – twenty / E Sip – twentieth
Soh Rhun – thirty / Sam Sip – thirtieth
Mah Hun – forty / Sah Sip – fortieth
Shi Hun – fifty / Oh Sip – fiftieth
Yae Sun – sixty / Yuk Sip – sixtieth
E Rhun – seventy / Chil Sip – seventieth
Yoh Dtun – eighty / Pal Sip – eightieth
Ah Hun – ninety / Ku Sip – ninetieth
Baek – hundred / Baek – hundred
TITLES
Cho Bo Ja – Beginner
Cho Kyo Nim – Training Instructor
Dan (Dahn) – Black Belt
Gup – Color Belt other than Dan (Black belt)
Hu Bae Nim – Junior member
Ko Dan Ja – Senior Dan Holder
Kwan Jang Nim – Grandmaster
Kwan Won – Student Member
Kyo Sa Nim – Certified Instructor
Nim – Honorable or Sir/Ma’am
Sah Bahm Nim – Master Instructor
Shim Sa Kwan Nim – Examiner/Judge
Sun Bae Nim – Senior member
Yu Dan Ja – Dan Holder
Yu Gup Ja – Gup Holder
HAND TECHNIQUES
Chong Dahn Kong Kyuk – Center Punch
Chong Dahn Pahl Put Gi – Center Punch – Horse stance
Chung Kwon – Fore Fist
E Mah Kong Kyuk (E Mah is forehead) – Head Butt
Hweng Jin Kong Kyuk – Side Punch – Horse Stance
Jang Kwon – Heel of Palm
Kap Kwon Kong Kyuk – Back Fist
Kong Kyuk – Attack
Kwan Soo Kong Kyuk – Spear-Hand Punch/Attack
Kwon Do – Hammer Fist
Ol Ya Chi Gi – Upper Cut
Sang Dahn Kong Kyuk – High Punch
Soo Gi Sool – Hand Techniques
Soo Do – Knife-Hand
Ssang Soo – Double (as in double fisted)
Yuk Jin Kong Kyuk – Reverse Punch, back stance
Yuk Soo Do – Ridge-Hand
Il Chi Kwan Soo – One Finger Strike
Ee Chi Kwan Soo – Two Finger Strike
FOOT TECHNIQUES
Ahp Cha Gi – Front Snap Kick
Ahp Mee Ro Cha Gi – Front Push Kick
Ahp Podo Oll Ri Gi – Front Stretch Kick
Aneso Phakero Cha Gi – Inside / Outside Kick
Bahl Ba Dahk Ero Mahk Gi – Sole of Foot Block
Bahl Dwi Kup Cha Gi – Stomping Kick
Bahl Gi Sool – Foot Techniques
Bahl Puto Oly Gi – Front High Stretch Kick
Cha Gi – Kick
Dwi Cha Gi – Back Kick
Dwi Hu Ryo Cha Gi – Back Hook Kick/Back Wheel Kick
Dwi Tollyo Cha Gi – Spinning Back Kick
E-Dahn Ahp Cha Gi – Jump Front Kick
E-Dahn Cha Gi – Jump Kicking
E-Dahn Dwi Cha Gi – Jump Spinning Back Kick
E-Dahn Dwi Hu Ro Cha Gi – Jump Spinning Back Hook
E-Dahn Ka Whe Cha Gi – Jump Scissor [split] Kick
E-Dahn Tollyo Cha Gi – Jump Roundhouse Kick
E-Dahn Yup Cha Gi – Jump Side Kick
Hullyo Cha Gi – Sweeping Kick
Moo Roop Cha Gi – Knee Kick
Nehryuh Jeek Gi – Ax Kick
Peet Cha Gi – Diagonal Inside / Outside Kick
Phakeso Ahn Uro Cha Gi – Outside / Inside Kick
Tollyo Cha Gi / Dullyo Cha Gi – Roundhouse Kick
Young Bahl E-Dahn Ahp Cha Gi – Double Jump Front Kick
Yup Cha Gi – Side Snap Kick
Yup Hu Ryo Cha Gi – Side Hook Kick
Yup Podo Oly Gi – Side High Stretch Kick
CLASS INSTRUCTION
Ahn Jo – Sit
Bah Roh – Return
Bahl Ba Ko – Change Sides
Bahl Cha Gi Choon Bee – Ready for Kick
Cha Ryut – Attention
Choon Bee – Ready Position
Choon Bee Uhn Dong – Ready for Warmup Exercises
Chung Gee – Stop Dae Ryun – Sparring with Opponent
Dwi Rho Tora – Turn to the Rear
Gu Man – Temporary Stop
Ho Sin Sool Choon Bee – Ready for Self-defense
Il Soo Sik Choon Bee – Ready for One Step Sparring
Il Soo Sik Dae Ryun – One Step Sparring
Ku Gi Ba Ray – Salute the Flag
Ku Ryung – Voice Command
Ku Ryung E Mat Cho So – By the Count
Ku Ryung Up Shi – Without Count
Kyung Et – Bow
Kyo Dae – Change / Rotate with partner
Kyo Sa Nim Kay Kyung Et – Bow to Certified Instructor
Muk Nyum – Meditation
Pah Ja – Loser
Sa Bom Nim Kay Kyung Et – Bow to Master Instructor
Sahng Ho Kan E Kyung Et – Bow to Partner
Sam Soo Sik Choon Bee – Ready for Three Step Sparring
Sam Soo Sik Dae Ryun – Three Step Sparring
Shi Johk – Begin
Shim Sa Kwan Nim Kay Kyung Et – Bow to Judge
Shio (“show”) – Rest / Relax
Sung Ja – Winner
Toh Rha – Turn
ANATOMY
Ahp Kup – Ball of Foot
Bahl – Foot
Bahl Ba Dahk – Sole of Foot
Bahl Dtung – Instep Bahl
Mok – Ankle
Chook Do – Edge of Foot
Chu Mok – Fist
Chul Ban Kwan Soo – Open Hand Knuckles
Dan Juhn – Lower Abdomen
Dwi Kup – Heel of Foot
E Mah – Forehead
Ee Chi Kwan Soo – Two Finger Strike
Eep – Mouth
Hu Ri – Waist
Il Chi Kwan Soo – One Finger Strike
In Choong – Philtrum (between nose and mouth)
Jang Kwan – Heel of Palm
Jip Kye Son – Open Plier Hand
Jung Kwon – Forefist
Kap Kwon – Backfist
Kho – Nose
Ko Hwan – Groin
Kwan Cha Nul Ee – Temple
Kwan Soo – Spear Hand
Kwee – Ear
Kwon Do – Hammer Fist
Moh Ri – Head
Mok – Neck
Moo Roop – Knee
Myung Chi – Solar Plexus
Nuhn – Eyes
Pahl – Arm
Pahl Koop – Elbow
Sohn – Hand
Son Mok – Wrist
Soo – Open Hand
Soo Do – Knife Hand
Tah Ri or Dah Ri – Leg
Tuck – Chin
Yuk Soo Do – Ridge Hand
TOURNAMENT INSTRUCTIONS
Shi Jock – Start of the match
Gu Man – Temporary stop
Kay Sok – Resume match
Sun Soo Eep Jang – Ordering contestants to the ring
Sun Soo Wi Chi Jung Nee – Ordering contestants to their fixed positions
Shi Gan – Signaling the timekeeper to take time
Han Jum – One point
Du Jum – Two points
Seh Jum – Three points
E Sang – The end of the match
Beck – (white) or Hong (red) Soong – Victory to the red or white
Shim Pan – Judgment
Bee Gim – A draw
Yon Jang Jon – Extending the time of the match
Moo Jum – No point
Ban Chik – Foul
Kyong Go – Warning
Sil Jae Deh Ryun – Contact sparring
Gun Nun Deh Ryun – Non contact sparring
Ja Kyok Sang Shil – Disqualified
Boot Jap Um – Holding
Song Ja – Winner
Paeh Ja – Loser
